提醒:点这里加小编微信(领取免费资料、获取最新资讯、解决考教师一切疑问!)

英语学科知识与教学能力备考需要一定的英语功底,对于已经丢掉书本多年的考生,我们推荐英语教师资格证网校高清课程(点击购买,随报随学,不限时间次数。免费试听),关于教师资格证考试相关最新资讯资讯或备考点击进入备考专题。

一、高频考点

1.条件句中的虚拟语气

在书面语中,如果虚拟条件从句中有were, had或should,可以把if省掉,而把上述这几个词置于从句主语之前,构成倒装结构。

If you had come earlier, you would have met him.

→Had you come earlier, you would have met him.

2.在It is (high/about) time that…句型中,从句中的谓语动词一般用“过去式或should+动词原形”来表示虚拟语气的表述形式,但should不能被省略。

3.当条件状语从句表示的行为和主句表示的行为所发生的时间不一致时,在英语中通常称为“错综时间条件句”。其主从句谓语动词的形式则要根据其所表 示的时间做出相应的调整以对应其所表示的动作行为。如:If we had started earlier, we would catch the first train.

4.名词性从句中用于表示劝告、要求、命令、坚持、建议、主张、决定等意义的词等构成的两类从句中,从句的谓语动词常用“(should)+动词原形”来表示虚拟语气的表述形式。

She demanded (that) the paper (should) be rewritten.

注:如suggest, insist用于其本意“暗示、表明”、“坚持认为”,且后面从句中的动作已经发生时,使用陈述语气。

二、每日一练

1. If we _____ our test tomorrow, I would have gone to the concert.

A. weren’t to have B. hadn’t been to have

C. aren’t to have D. hadn’t had

2. _____ your valuable help, we couldn’t have finished the experiment ahead of time.

A. If it were not for B. Had it not been for

C. Were it not for D. If it has not been for

3. The professor recommended the young couple _____ their emotions.

A. do not hide B. not hide C. mustn’t hide D. couldn’t hide

4. The doctor insisted that the patient _____ seriously ill and that an operation _____ in no time.

A. was; be carried out B. should be; be carried out

C. was; was carried out D. should be; was carried out

【答案】ABBA

提醒:点这里加小编微信(领取免费资料、获取最新资讯、解决考教师一切疑问!)