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【日常交际用语】

1.禁止和警告

Prohibition and warnings

a. You can’t/ mustn’t...

If you..., you ’ll...

You’d better not do it.

Don’t be late!

b. Look out!

Take care!

Be careful!

2.可能和不可能

Possibility and impossibility

a. He can/may...

It is possible that...

b. He may not ...

He is not likely to...

It is likely that...

3.预见、猜测和相信

Prediction, conjecture and belief

a. He will...

b. I guess that...

He must have done...

It seems (that)...

It looks as if..

c. I believe that he is right.[page]

4.请求Requests

a. Can/Will/Could/Would you...for me?

Will/Can/Could/Would you please...?

May I have...?

b. Please give/pass me...

Please wait (here/a moment).

Please wait (for) your turn.

Please stand in line/line up.

Please hurry.

Make sure that..., please.

c. Don’t rush (hurry)/crowd.

No noise, please.

No smoking, please.

5.劝告和建议

Advice and suggestions

a. You’d better (not)...

You should/ought to...

You need (to)...

I suggest that...

b. Shall we...?

What/How about...

Why not...?

Why don’t you...?

6.许诺Promises

I promise...

You shall have...tomorrow.

I will give...to you.[page]

7.提醒Reminding

Don’t forget to...

Don’t you remember the days when...?

Make sure that everything is OK now.

8.表示焦虑Expressing anxiety

What’s wrong?

What’s the matter (with you)?

I’m/He’s/She’s worried.

Oh, what shall I/we do?

We were all anxious about...

9.表示惊奇Expressing surprise

Really?

Oh, dear!

Is that so?

Good heavens!

10.表示喜悦Expressing pleasure

I’m glad/pleased/happy to...

That’s nice/wonderful/great.

Hopefully tomorrow will turn fine.

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